Westminster eForum

This conference examined priorities and next steps for decarbonisation of the UK’s technology sector, with a particular focus on the energy demands of AI, strategies for making data centres more efficient, and the role of emerging technologies in supporting the UK’s net zero targets.

It brought stakeholders and policymakers together to discuss the way forward for aligning digital expansion with sustainability goals, in the context of government initiatives such as the AI Opportunities Action Plan and establishment of the AI Energy Council.

New tech-related energy demand, nuclear energy, and planning and regulation
Delegates assessed sustainability implications of rapidly expanding data centre infrastructure, in light of concerns raised by industry, regulators and commentators over its environmental footprint. The potential benefits of the expansion of nuclear energy on sustainability goals were further assessed, with the Government announcing increased investment in nuclear power in the Spending Review 2025. With discussion expected on the use of small modular reactors to reduce carbon emissions from data centres, proposals to simplify planning rules for nuclear sites were examined, including enabling co-location with energy-intensive infrastructure, alongside expectations for the work of the Nuclear Regulatory Taskforce and expectations from the upcoming National Policy Statement for nuclear energy generation.

Decarbonisation goals, measurement and reporting, and international relationships
Areas for discussion included the contribution of digital infrastructure to decarbonisation objectives, including opportunities to use data centres as heat sources, adopt circular economy practices, and support energy management through innovations in cloud computing and 5G. We expected delegates to consider suggestions from COP29’s Declaration on Green Digital Action for enhancing climate resilience and addressing the life-cycle environmental impacts of digital technologies.

Sessions examined options for new standards and metrics to improve emissions reporting, including calls to adapt UK regulatory frameworks to reflect the EU’s Energy Efficiency Directive, and how best to ensure UK regulation remains fit for purpose as cross-border digital services continue to expand.

Innovation and policy for the long-term
We also expected discussion on initiatives such as the Manchester Prize and wider options for supporting innovation in grid decarbonisation, and encouraging the development of solutions that respond to both climate and AI-related challenges. The potential role of AI in enabling decarbonisation in other sectors was also explored, including through energy optimisation and predictive technologies, alongside concerns regarding the overall scalability of AI within environmental constraints.

Further discussion was expected on long-term priorities for policy, innovation and governance, with a focus on building resilient digital infrastructure, promoting sustainable consumer practices, and supporting collaboration across industry and government to accelerate low-carbon transitions.

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those who attended include parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Commons and officials from Defra; DESNZ; DBT; DfT; EA; DAERA, NI; Department for the Economy, NI; CCC; FCDO; HM Treasury; NISTA; Isle of Man Government; and The Scottish Government.

This conference assessed next steps for cyber security policy and regulation in the UK.

It was an opportunity for stakeholders and policymakers to assess priorities for the design and implementation of updated legislation to improve the cyber resilience of businesses, service providers, critical national infrastructure, and individuals in the UK. Delegates assessed next steps for proposed changes to Network and Information Systems (NIS) Regulations through the anticipated Cyber Security and Resilience Bill with the Government setting out the scope and ambition for the Bill ahead of its introduction later this year.

Cyber Security and Resilience Bill
With DSIT having published a policy statement on the Bill in April 2025, delegates considered the way forward for expanding the regulatory scope to better protect supply chains and incorporate managed service providers. Attendees looked at issues for organisations and what will be needed to comply with new regulations, alongside priorities for developing capabilities among businesses and sector regulators.

Proposals for introducing a two-stage incident reporting structure were also discussed, including strategies for sharing cyber attack data safely, and considerations for managing the administrative burden, particularly for smaller organisations. We also expected delegates to bring out latest thinking on alignment of reporting requirements with international standards such as the EU NIS2 Directive, which requires only significant incidents to be reported to national authorities.

Further measures being considered by the Government were discussed, and how potential additional powers proposed for the Secretary of State might affect the cyber security ecosystem, including the power to direct a regulated entity to address cyber threats, and a regulator to take action, when considered a national security matter. Options for bringing data centres into regulatory scope and the potential publication of a Statement of Strategic Priorities were also considered.

Ransomware and reporting
The conference was also an opportunity to examine priorities for protecting against ransomware, as the Home Office consults on proposals aimed at reducing payments made by victims of such attacks. Delegates discussed the efficacy of targeted bans for CNI and public sector bodies, looking at how a wider payment prevention scheme might operate, and key considerations for the creation of a reporting regime with thresholds and exemptions.

Priorities for tackling ransom payments were discussed, looking at best practice for businesses, SMEs, and senior leaders will be discussed, with the Counter Ransomware Initiative led by the UK and Singapore strongly discouraging ransom payments in guidance published in October 2024.

Latest geopolitical developments and implications for cyber resilience in the UK were also explored, with the BBC recently reporting that the US administration has paused cyber operations against Russia.

Supply chain resilience, Cyber Essentials and AI
The conference brought out latest thinking on increasing resilience in supply chains and procurement frameworks, as DSIT commits to supporting six banks in expanding the role of the Cyber Essentials scheme.

Delegates also examined priorities for raising cybersecurity standards across the wider economy, including the way forward for businesses and consumers in navigating opportunities and challenges posed by emerging technology and AI. We expected discussion on how industry, senior leaders, developers, and AI adopters can effectively implement guidance in the AI Cyber Security Code of Practice and forthcoming Cyber Governance Code of Practice.

Skills
Strategic priorities for improving cyber skills, governance, and literacy of senior leaders and the UK workforce more widely were discussed, with policy recommendations from the International Coalition on Cyber Security Workforces including prioritisation of interoperability of standards, alongside cooperation towards overcoming barriers to career progression.

International
Further discussion was expected on key considerations for UK policy and stakeholders, following implementation of the EU NIS2 Directive, which aims to address supply chain and supplier security, streamline reporting obligations, and increase information sharing on cyber crisis management. Delegates assessed the impact of the UK’s Product Security and Telecommunications Infrastructure regime on consumer and industrial internet of things, as well as key considerations for alignment with the EU Radio Equipment Directive applying to all internet-connected products from August 2025.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Liz Kohorn-Hill, Deputy Director, DSIT; Dr Claudia Natanson, Chair, Board of Trustees; and Interim CEO, UK Cyber Security Council; James Morris, CEO, Cyber Security and Business Resilience Policy Centre; Alex Buchan, Director, SafeShark; and Toby Lewis, Global Head, Threat Analysis, Darktrace.

Overall areas for discussion included:

• policy: priorities for the Cyber Security and Resilience Bill - options for introducing incentives for compliance with new regulations - key considerations for policy agility moving forward
• regulation: issues and responsibilities for businesses and service providers, including managed and digital service providers - regulator capacity for monitoring and enforcing compliance
• incident reporting: assessing practical considerations for increased reporting obligations on businesses and organisations - support for start-ups and SMEs - issues around reporting timescales
• data protection: strategies for streamlining data collection on cyber attacks - ways forward for ensuring secure and efficient data sharing
• standards: Cyber Essentials scheme expansion - enhancing supply chain security, including across the wider economy - due diligence processes - provision of support needed for SMEs
• skills: strategies for effective delivery of cyber security training - addressing gaps in the talent pipeline - the way forward for international collaboration
• international practice: implementation of the EU NIS2 Directive - key considerations for UK stakeholders and policymakers

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those who attended include officials from the Cabinet Office; DSIT; HM Treasury; NCSC; ICO; Ofcom; NCA; GLD; DHSC; DESNZ; DBT; DWP; DfE; DfT; FCDO; MHRA; MoD; HMRC; HSE; Ofgem; Home Office; the Welsh Government; and The Scottish Government.

This conference examined the future for digital and cryptoassets within the UK, focusing on recent legislative developments and strategies for widening adoption of crypto technologies.

It was an opportunity for key stakeholders and policymakers to assess implications of the Property (Digital Assets etc) Bill currently progressing through Parliament, and to discuss next steps for the regulation of cryptoassets following the publication of draft legislation in April 2025.

Policy and international context
Delegates discussed proposals outlined in HM Treasury’s Cryptoasset Order that would bring crypto exchanges, dealers, and agents within the regulatory scope, as well as activities such as issuing qualifying stablecoin and operating a qualifying cryptoasset trading platform.

With the FCA having set out their Crypto Roadmap in November 2024 and currently consulting on the future regulation of specific crytoasset activities, it was an opportunity to discuss the way forward for effective implementation of rules governing trading platforms, intermediaries, cryptoasset lending and borrowing, staking and decentralised finance.

Further sessions explored the way forward for widening adoption and application of blockchain and distributed ledger technologies in mainstream financial markets. Delegates assessed opportunities for unlocking efficiencies in the payments ecosystem, how singular use cases can be expanded, and priorities for policy and regulation in fostering innovation.

It was also an opportunity to discuss the UK’s regulatory position within international context, with the EU Markets in Crypto-assets regulation having come into full force in December 2024. Delegates considered options for international harmonisation and explored implications of regulatory and policy divergence from the EU and US, with the White House announcing the establishment of a strategic bitcoin reserve in March 2025.

Regulation and clarity
As the FCA expands its regulatory regime for cryptoassets, delegates discussed next steps for the design of trading platform and lending rules. Strategies for tackling market abuse, and the way forward for an industry-led admissions and disclosures regime were also discussed, with HMT announcing that statutory provisions for both regimes will be published in due course.

Discussion also focused on priorities for the regulation of qualifying stablecoins, with a consultation expected from the FCA in the first half of 2025.

Strategies for increasing regulatory certainty - and clarity in distinguishing between stable and speculative assets - were discussed, as well as what industry and investors need to support innovation, and priorities for promoting competition and choice.

Attendees examined key considerations for businesses, investors, and users if a sustainable and safe cryptoasset sector is to be developed and sustained. The agenda also explored the future relationship between financial institutions and digital asset firms, and wider factors affecting the potential for growth in the sector.

Ownership and legal recognition
Delegates considered the recognition of digital assets as personal property, following the Law Commission’s Digital Assets: Final Report, published in June 2023, including potential challenges this presents, such as enforcement difficulties and the need for technological advancements to ensure asset integrity.

Infrastructure and security
The future role of infrastructure providers in the crypto and wider digital ecosystem was examined, with discussion on enhancing privacy and security architectures, and the role of tokenisation in cybersecurity management. Delegates also considered consumer risks and priorities for mitigating against financial and digital exclusion.

Development of the proposed Digital Pound was also discussed, including strategies for its design and potential adoption, looking at addressing privacy concerns highlighted in responses to the Digital Pound Consultation Paper in January 2024.

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those who attended include officials from Defra; Dstl; DHSC; Defra; DBT; DfT; DfC, NI; HM Treasury; HMRC; NCA; Ofcom; Home Office; the Welsh Government; and The Scottish Government.

This conference examined key developments and next steps for data protection in the UK.

It was an opportunity for stakeholders and policymakers to discuss provisions outlined in the Data (Use and Access) Bill, introduced to Parliament in October 2024, including the transition to the Information Commission, looking at its future powers, priorities, and relationships with government and fellow regulators going forward.

Delegates examined key considerations for implementation that balances ambitions for efficiency and supporting economic growth with safeguarding individual rights and privacy, and achieving effective compliance. Areas for discussion included proposals to streamline administrative processes in the NHS and police to reduce bureaucracy whilst ensuring secure data-sharing, and the decision to allow researchers access to online platform data, aimed at improving understanding of online safety. Support for SMEs in navigating compliance requirements will also be discussed.

Planned sessions looked at economic objectives in the Bill, including plans to expand smart data schemes beyond open banking and enable the use of data for automated decision-making in certain circumstances, as well as the reversal of plans to lower the rejection threshold for DSARs, changes to the definition of personal data, and the future for consent or pay models following the ICO declaring them legal, provided evidence shows that consent is freely given. Discussion was also expected on the impact of a recent amendment to the Bill, which seeks to block the unauthorised use of intellectual property for the purpose of training LLM AIs.

The agenda also looked at latest developments in the discussion on UK-EU data adequacy as the renewal deadline approaches. In the context of changes in the United States signalling a shift in established practices relating to online protection, we expected discussion on implications for UK policy and trade.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• Data (Use and Access) Bill: priorities for effective implementation - implications of new provisions - assessing the impact of changes to the Bill
• regulation: evaluating the new structure - implications for regulatory independence - future for oversight of proposed regulations - assessing the impact of regulatory approach to consent or pay business models
• smart data schemes: opportunities for delivering smart data innovation - expanding smart data schemes to new sectors - next steps for digital verification
• privacy and security: priorities for personal and research data safety and security - balancing access and privacy - research access to online platform data - data sharing in the NHS, police and public services
• economic implications: data legislation and facilitating economic growth - implications of the reformed NUAR - assessing plans to reduce administrative burdens and bureaucracy - supporting SMEs - protection of IP from AI data scraping
• innovation: strategies for deploying AI and ADM - safeguards and tramlines to protect safety and privacy - opportunities for further innovation in data processing and protection
• international data relationships: UK-EU data adequacy - dynamic alignment with EU standards - implications of US regulatory and business practice developments on relationships with the UK and EU

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those who attended include officials from DSIT; Dstl; Defra; DESNZ; DBT; DfC, NI; HMRC; HM Treasury; ICO; IPO; NCA; Ofcom; ONS; GLD; CMA; DHSC; DfE; MHCLG; DfT; DoE, NI; DoH, NI; DWP; HoC Library; MHRA; UKHSA; HSE; FSA; Home Office; Government of Jersey; the Welsh Government; and The Scottish Government.

This conference examined the future of the UK drone industry and priorities for supporting innovation and growth in the sector.

Stakeholders and policymakers discussed next steps for policy and regulation, including the implementation of the Civil Aviation Authority’s plan to deliver scalable and routine BVLOS drone operations by 2028, looking at priorities for the demonstration phase moving into 2025.

Delegates assessed implications of proposed airspace modernisation for drone use, in light of the ongoing consultation by the CAA and DfT into the creation, scope and funding of a UK Airspace Design Service.

The agenda also looked into progress of the DfT’s UK Future of Flight Action Plan, including priorities for the Government, CAA and industry in achieving strategic outcomes, with discussion on developing of legal and regulatory frameworks and the way forward for testing emerging use-cases.

Sessions exploreed priorities for the Regulatory Innovation Office and its role in supporting innovation in the sector, including approaches for both industry and regulatory bodies to enable wider commercialisation and drone use-cases. We also expected discussion on challenges related to investment and innovation within the drone sector, exploring strategies to develop a more supportive investment climate, including the future of UKRI’s Future Flight Challenge initiative, alongside strategies for supporting investor confidence. The way forward for promoting safety and public acceptance was also discussed.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Sofia Stayte, Head, Future of Flight, DfT; Sophie O’Sullivan, Director, Future Flight Programme, CAA; Simon Masters, Deputy Challenge Director, Future Flight, Innovate UK; Robert Garbett, Chief Executive, Drone Major; Lewis Dickinson, Head, Flight Operations, Skyports; and Larissa Haas, UAS Policy Coordinator, Federal Office of Civil Aviation, Switzerland.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• policy: evaluating progress of the Future of Flight Action Plan - next steps for drone policy - strategies for enabling safe flight
• regulation:
  
  • assessing the potential role of the Regulatory Innovation Office - implementation of the CAA’s roadmap for scalable BVLOS use - next steps for BVLOS regulation
  • discussing the CAA’s SORA update and Pilot Competence Scheme - lessons learned from international case studies
• investment:
  
  • evaluating existing investment commitments for the industry - understanding barriers to further investment - status of the Future Flight Challenge funding
  • infrastructure requirements for the industry - priorities for supporting new entrants and smaller industry players
• innovation: priorities for the industry and regulation to facilitate greater innovation - tackling barriers to development and commercialisation - exploring future drone applications
• safety: streamlining regulation whilst maintaining safety - routes to an integrated airspace - the role of stakeholders in promoting safety - implications of drone use on infrastructure inspection and security
• airspace: implications of airspace modernisation strategy for drone use - industry needs from a UK Airspace Design Service

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those that attended include officials from DSIT; Dstl; Defra; MOD; DfT; DBT; HSE; MCA; MAA; NCA; UKSA; Home Office; and the Welsh Government.

This conference examined the way forward for AI policy in the UK, legislative and regulatory priorities, and  for enabling AI to contribute to productivity and economic growth.

Stakeholders and policymakers assessed next steps following the Government having accepted all recommendations in the AI Opportunities Action Plan, including investment in AI infrastructure, alongside development of AI Growth Zones, a National Data Library, and a Compute Strategy. Attendees considered how policy priorities might also align with broader approaches expected in the Industrial Strategy’s forthcoming Digital and Technologies Sector Plan.

AI Growth Zones
Areas for discussion included the designation and creation of AI Growth Zones, wider priorities for public-private partnerships, and channelling AI development into impactful regional growth. Delegates assessed strategies for attracting inward investment, as well as approaches to planning, infrastructure, and compute capacity, with the Compute Strategy expected in spring 2025 and government commitments to expand the capacity of the AI Research Resource. 

Legislation
Sessions in the agenda also assessed the future for AI-related legislation and the shape of potential requirements being placed on the most powerful AI models, with the Government due to consult on proposals later this year. Priorities for providing regulatory certainty in the development and deployment of AI systems were also discussed, as well as the way forward for mitigating risks for consumers and concerns for content creators, alongside next steps for the AI Security Institute in tackling AI risks with security implications. 

International policy developments, market dynamics and UK competitiveness
Varying international approaches to AI governance was discussed, with the UK and US having not signed the Paris Declaration that focused on the impact of AI on human rights, sustainability, and inclusivity. Delegates assessed implications of movements in policy and industry practice in the US, and wider geopolitical dynamics, for markets and the interplay between ethical considerations and opportunities for innovation and technology adoption.   

Priorities for the UK’s international competitiveness were also examined, with delegates assessing the way forward for improving the training and retention of UK talent, as well as strategic approaches to the expansion of talent pathways and diversification of the workforce, if skills commitments outlined in the Action Plan are to be achieved.

Regulation
Discussion also focused on key considerations for regulation to support innovation and sector growth, including support needed to scale-up regulators’ AI capabilities. Priorities for supporting AI adoption were examined, including next steps for collaboration with industry and regulators in the implementation of pro-innovation initiatives such as regulatory sandboxes, and the way forward for building public trust.

Copyright and data
Delegates looked at the future of the UK’s copyright regime, including the relationship between the AI sector and rights holders, issues around access to material for AI model training, and implications of amendments to the Data (Use and Access) Bill. The impact of data mining on the creative industries was discussed, as well as the future for developer transparency and global AI competitiveness. With the Government committing to the development of a National Data Library as part of the Action Plan, it was an opportunity to discuss strategic approaches to unlocking data assets, including designation of public data, priorities for architecture design, and the impact on privacy and security.   

AI assurance
Further discussion was expected on priorities for growth of the AI assurance market in the UK, including co-creation and implementation of a sector roadmap, key considerations for enabling interoperability of AI assurance, and next steps for development of the AI Assurance Platform recently launched by DSIT. Delegates assessed the functionality of the AI Management Essentials tool, support needed for SMEs and start-ups in implementing responsible AI systems, and key considerations for the future of AI governance.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Lizzie Greenhalgh, Deputy Director, AI Regulation, DSIT; Cora Govett, Deputy Director, AI Opportunities Policy and Delivery, DSIT; Paul Henninger, Partner and Head of Connected Technology, KPMG; Prof Helen Margetts, Director, Public Policy Programme, The Alan Turing Institute; and Professor, Society and the Internet, University of Oxford; Matthew Sinclair, Director, UK, CCIA; Ulrike Till, Director, IP and Frontier Technologies Division, World Intellectual Property Organization; and Deborah Annetts, CEO, Independent Society of Musicians; and Chair, Creators’ Rights Alliance. 

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those who attended include parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Commons and officials from DESNZ; DAERA, NI; DfT; DHSC; DBT; DSIT; HMRC; FCDO; MOJ; MOD; CMA; Home Office; HM Treasury; IPO; ICO; the House of Commons Library; Maritime and Coastguard Agency; NCA; Ofcom; OLS; MHRA; Regulatory Policy Committee; UK Space Agency; British Embassy Berne; Education Scotland; DAERA, NI; DfC, NI; DfE, NI; the Welsh Government; and The Scottish Government.

This conference focused on next steps for quantum technologies in the UK - examining the new regulatory framework being developed, along with implications for potential users of quantum technology, the quantum sector and regulatory bodies.

Delegates assessed the way forward for the regulation-by-application approach proposed by DSIT, and priorities for design and implementation of sector-specific regulatory frameworks for quantum.

It followed the Government’s recent response to the Regulatory Horizon Council’s Regulating Quantum Technology Applications report, agreeing with the RHC that it is too early to introduce overarching requirements and legislation for quantum technologies.

Delegates discussed priorities for co-ordinating this approach and supporting regulators to prepare frameworks for a quantum-enabled future, including priorities for the Regulatory Forum for Quantum Technologies.

With the potential impact of quantum on cybersecurity, the agenda looked at strategies for transitioning to post-quantum cryptography (PQC), including best practice and support needed for businesses and regulators when migrating to quantum-resistant cryptographic solutions. Attendees discussed key stakeholder roles and responsibilities as DSIT prepares its industry engagement plan, and in light of NCSC guidelines on coordinating PQC upgrades and technology refreshes, alongside temporary transition measures such as post-quantum traditional hybrid schemes.

The agenda brought out latest thinking on the development of standards and industry-led principles, including international collaboration. Priorities for the UK Quantum Standards Pilot Network were examined, including its role in informing the development of a business case to establish a Quantum Standards Centre. Attendees also explored strategies for horizon scanning to inform future policy interventions, as well as key considerations for involving regulators in technological testbed programmes.

Further sessions looked at implications of the regulatory approach for sector growth, with discussion on access to finance and attracting inward investment, as well as the way forward for the commercialisation and adoption of quantum technologies across the public and private sectors. Discussion also considered priorities for upskilling staff and developing workforces to enable an efficient regulation-by-application approach to quantum technologies, and next steps for collaboration on identifying and addressing cross-cutting issues, such as privacy by design.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Josh Fedder, Deputy Head, Office for Quantum, DSIT; Stephen Almond, Executive Director, Regulatory Risk, ICO; Roger McKinlay, Challenge Director, Quantum Technologies, Innovate UK, UKRI; Jeremy B, Principal Technical Director, Cryptography and High Threat Technologies, NCSC; Dr Mike Short, Chief Architect, Satellite Applications Catapult; and former Chief Scientific Advisor, DBT; and Cat Mora, Director, Research Operations, Phasecraft.

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those that attended include officials from DSIT; Dstl; Defra; DBT; DESNZ; DfE; MOD; HMRC; MHCLG; ICO; FCDO; DHSC; Department for the Economy, NI; MHRA; NAO; HSE; UK Space Agency; UKHSA; DfT; DFHERIS, ROI; and The Scottish Government.

This conference focused on next steps for child online safety regulation, policy and practice in the UK.

Key stakeholders and policymakers discussed the development of new regulation under the Online Safety Act, including assessing Ofcom’s recently published Illegal Harms Codes and guidance.

Delegates assessed the content of the new Codes and practicalities for enforcement, as well as priorities for future updates to guidance after the omission of measures for dealing with suicide and self-harm material. The roles and responsibilities of online service providers were also discussed, as well as support needed for smaller platforms to be able to conduct mandatory risk assessments by March 2025 and demonstrate subsequent compliance.

The conference was also an opportunity to examine the way forward for protecting against child sexual abuse material, with a further consultation on expanding the Codes, looking at account banning, hash matching and the use of AI in tackling CSAM, expected in spring 2025.

We expected discussion on the strategic priorities for online safety laid out by the Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology in November 2024, and consideration of issues raised during Ofcom’s consultation on Protecting Children from Harms Online. Discussion focused on the role of education providers, new approaches to improving children’s media literacy, and the relationship between offline and online spaces.

The agenda looked at implications of moves in the United States to end fact-checking within some social media platforms, and latest developments in addressing practicalities of implementing age verification requirements. Identifying and classifying content, and issues around attention-retaining features that may negatively impact children, were also discussed. Sessions assessed next steps for safeguarding against harmful content, including embedding safety by design, future regulation and responsibilities relating to livestreaming sites, and challenges around moderating livestreams and homepage feeds.

Considerations around the balance between freedom of expression and online safety were discussed, particularly in the context of identifying, classifying and moderating journalistic content. Attendees also discussed privacy considerations and the provision of information for age verification purposes, to emergency services and through the legal system.

The potential positive contribution to online safety of emerging technologies - and potential threats emanating from them - were explored, looking at the adequacy of current legislation in regulating AI’s effects on internet safety and the recently announced crackdown on sexually explicit deepfakes. We also expected discussion on next steps for innovation to support child protection and the development of automated detection, and areas for further research following Ofcom’s Evaluation in Online Safety: A Discussion of Hate Speech Classification and Safety Measures, published in March 2024.

Further sessions focused on enhancing international cooperation to protect children online, with recent commitments to international regulatory consistency, looking at opportunities for sharing expertise and next steps for private-public collaboration.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Michael Tunks, Principal, Online Safety, Ofcom; Owen Bennett, Head, International Online Safety, Ofcom; Martin Harris Hess, Head, Sector for the Protection of Minors Online, European Commission; Prof Sonia Livingstone, Professor, Department of Media and Communications, LSE; Ben Bradley, Government Relations and Public Policy Manager, TikTok; and Till Sommer, Vice President, Clarity.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• policy and regulation: implementation of Ofcom’s Illegal Harms Codes and guidance - key considerations for the Government’s strategic priorities for online safety - Ofcom’s consultation and next steps - options for strengthening the Online Safety Act - addressing key stakeholder concerns
• responsibilities: roles of social media platforms, content providers and ISPs in tackling online harms and misinformation - risk assessment and liability - practicalities and challenges for sector stakeholders - transparency and accountability
• regulatory balance: challenges in moderating journalistic content - considerations for freedom of speech - ensuring child protection
• specific issues: impacts of screen time-extending features - recommender systems - body-image and depressive content - mitigation strategies
• child media literacy: new educational approaches - roles of industry, families, schools and policymakers
• AI and emerging technologies: opportunities and threats in online safety - adequacy of current legislation - innovations in automated detection
• implementation: best practice and practical steps for stakeholder joint-working - addressing technology-amplified threats - moderating livestreams and feeds
• privacy and data sharing: considerations in providing information to authorities - balancing privacy with safety - legal and ethical implications
• international cooperation: building key global relationships - opportunities for UK leadership - regulatory consistency - private-public partnerships

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those that attended include officials from DBT; DfE; DSIT; DfC, NI; HM Treasury; DoE, ROI; GLD; Home Office; Ofcom; DCEDIY, ROI; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference focused on next steps for the rollout and regulation of digital identities and verification services in the UK.

It followed the introduction of the Data (Use and Access) Bill sponsored by the Department for Science, Innovation & Technology, which aims to support the creation and adoption of secure and trusted digital identity products and services.

The conference was a timely opportunity for stakeholders, regulators and policymakers to examine key proposals in the Bill, including the preparation of the Digital Verification Services trust framework and options for supplementary codes in the future.

With the Office for Digital Identities and Attributes launched in October 2024, delegates discussed its role and responsibilities, including priorities for transparency, clarity for providers and users, and enforcement of standards for data privacy and security, alongside implementation of the certification trust mark. Those attending also looked at how the OfDIA can best support the sector, as well as promoting accessibility and trust.

The future for policy relating to the wider use of digital technology in identity was also discussed, with it being confirmed that digital ID cards will not be introduced in the UK.

Delegates examined the rollout of age verification tools for restricted goods and services, as well as options for addressing concerns around accessibility, inclusion and uptake. Implementation of digital verification measures was also examined, including in sectors such as financial and public services, retail and housing, and markets such as gambling.

It was also an opportunity to consider the international approach to digital identity rollout and regulation, following EU legislation passed in May 2024 requiring member states to offer all citizens and residents at least one EU Digital Identity Wallet by 2026. Delegates discussed what can be learned for potential implementation in the UK, assessing the opportunities and challenges for innovation, deployment and market competition.

Further sessions focused on the cross-border interoperability of digital identities and implications for consumers and businesses, following the recent agreement between certification bodies in the UK and Spain.

Priorities for ensuring privacy and security were also discussed. Areas for discussion included mitigating cyber security risks, the way forward for the safe deployment of AI and emerging technologies within digital identity systems, and adherence to data protection regulations. Delegates considered measures to promote digital inclusion, as well as the potential for legislation to protect the use of traditional non-digital forms of identity verification.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Hannah Rutter, CEO, Office for Digital Identities and Attributes, DSIT; Natalie Jones OBE, Director, Digital Identity, Government Digital Service; Vicente Andreu Navarro, Policy Officer, European Commission; Helen Child, Founder, Open Banking Excellence; and Yiannis Theodorou, Senior Advisor and Global Lead, Digital Identity, Tony Blair Institute for Global Change.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• regulatory framework: assessing proposals in the Data (Use and Access) Bill - the way forward for the DVS trust framework - role and responsibilities of the OfDIA
• market developments: options for the deployment of digital wallets in the UK - overcoming barriers to adoption - strategies for promoting competition and fostering innovation
• use cases and opportunities: unlocking economic growth across the private and public sector - enhancing efficiency in public-service delivery - next steps for open finance and tackling fraud
• interoperability: implications of EU eIDAS 2.0 regulation for UK service providers and consumers - cross-border interoperability - the way forward for international agreements
• privacy and security:
  
  • strategies for building public trust - tackling digital exclusion - ensuring transparency and accountability of data usage
  • mitigating cyber security risks - opportunities and challenges of AI in digital identities - fraud detection and prevention
• policy: options for mandating compliance with the trust framework - strategies for encouraging adoption - way forward for digital identity rollout

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those that attended include officials from Dstl; DSIT; ICO; Ofcom; HMRC; DfE; DHSC; Defra; DfT; GLD; HM Treasury; HoC Library; Home Office; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference discussed next steps for increasing digital inclusion in the UK.

It was a timely opportunity to consider practical and actionable measures, and the future direction of policy, with the Minister for Data Protection and Telecoms recently highlighting digital inclusion as a key priority and signalling the aim of working with stakeholders on new approaches to addressing the issues. It also followed the Chancellor of the Exchequer announcing government’s National Payments Vision, which acknowledges that further action is needed for those that want to transact digitally.

At this conference, we expected policymakers and stakeholders to draw on recommendations for collaboration made by the Good Things Foundation’s Manifesto to Fix the Digital Divide, alongside suggestions for the potential role of the public sector in increasing access to technology, and for supporting adults to increase their digital skills, confidence and safety.

Sessions examined latest thinking on how frameworks for coordination between interested parties could be further developed to address longstanding issues. Areas for discussion included improving reliable connection in rural areas and access to up-to-date equipment, and creating opportunities for digital skills development where they are most needed - all against the backdrop of accelerating technological innovation, including AI.

The agenda also examined developments and next steps for digital infrastructure, including the rollout of Project Gigabit, with the £500m investment set out in the Budget, and challenges associated with replacing legacy infrastructure. Discussion considered technology’s role in tackling inequality, such as options for assisting digitally-excluded jobseekers, and social issues like loneliness.

Delegates also discussed the impacts of digital exclusion on the economy, how socioeconomic and regional disparities could be addressed, and how to support small businesses in becoming digitally able following the extension of the SME Digital Adoption Taskforce announced in the Budget and the £4m pilot package to support SME tech adoption, the details of which are expected shortly. The agenda looked at the Minimum Digital Living Standard for households with children report published by the University of Liverpool in March 2024, which recommended making digital inclusion a cross-government priority for families.

Discussion was also expected on what can be carried forward from previous policy plans for increasing inclusion, such as free Wi-Fi in public libraries, investment in digital skills training and working with the private sector. Delegates also considered previous proposals from the HoL Communications and Digital Committee for a new strategy, with suggested measures including scrapping VAT on social internet tariffs, scaled-up internet voucher schemes and public sector donation of old devices.

Further sessions also considered the impact of wider digitalisation of services as TV and other mass media services migrate to digital platforms, and implications for both digital exclusion and driving adoption. It came with Ofcom’s Communications Affordability Tracker showing that around one quarter of UK households still had difficulty affording communications services in June 2024.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Ed Leighton, Director, Strategy and Policy, Ofcom; Emma Stone, Director, Evidence and Engagement, Good Things Foundation; Elizabeth Anderson, CEO, Digital Poverty Alliance; Alex Towers, Director, Policy and Public Affairs, BT; and Prof Simeon Yates, Professor, Digital Culture, University of Liverpool.

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices, and more widely. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. As well as key stakeholders, those that attended include officials from DSIT; Ofcom; DBT; DfE; DWP; Defra; ICO; DfT; HMRC; WRA; DfE, NI; DoE, ROI; DoF, NI; NAO; the Welsh Government; and The Scottish Government.

This conference discussed next steps for data protection in the UK.

It was an opportunity for key stakeholders and policymakers to assess priorities for the new Government, including the Digital Information and Smart Data Bill announced in the King’s Speech, with aims to reform data sharing and standards, ease the use of data for research purposes, and increase the powers of the ICO.

The agenda looked at the main provisions in the Bill and we expected discussion on proposals relating to digital identity and Smart Data schemes, data standards, plans for a National Underground Asset Register, and increased sharing of information and digitalisation for public services.

Key stakeholders and policymakers discussed implications for the economy and citizens’ rights and protections, as well as priorities for international data relationships.

The agenda looked at plans for establishing Digital Verification Services and further development of Smart Data, including issues for developing public understanding, trust and take-up, tackling digital exclusion, and ensuring security, as well as how potential can be maximised, and opportunities for data-orientated businesses and sector growth.

Discussion was expected on the opening up of data use in research in light of the Government’s recent comments that they will not be ‘squeamish’ in using NHS data. Delegates also assessed options for regulatory tramlines, collaborative frameworks and rights agreements, and how potential benefits for advancing health and other key areas can be optimised.

We also expected discussion on potential implications of infrastructure and planning changes, including reducing barriers to the building of Data Centres and the development of a National Underground Asset Register.

Further sessions discussed the UK’s international data relations, looking at UK-EU adequacy in light of the new Government’s focus on growth as a key priority, and signalling a willingness to explore closer ties with European partners.

Delegates assessed how potential reform could affect the UK’s adequacy status and influence trade agreements and international relationships, with discussion on next steps for achieving high standards of data protection rights.

We also expected discussion on the future of regulatory powers and structures. Areas for discussion included the administrative burden of data protection, the potential for adjusting the definition of personal data, and the future for safeguarding related to online tracking and profiling, including use of personal data by political organisations.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Emily Keaney, Deputy Commissioner, Regulatory Policy, ICO; Chris Combemale, CEO, Data & Marketing Association; Gabriela Kennedy, Partner, Mayer Brown; Mariano delli Santi, Legal and Policy Officer, Open Rights Group; and Cassie Smith, Head, Legal, Trust and Ethics, Health Data Research UK.

All delegates were able to contribute to the output of the conference, which will be shared with parliamentary, ministerial, departmental and regulatory offices. This includes the full proceedings and additional articles submitted by delegates. Those that attended include officials from ICO; Dstl; IPO; DSIT; Ofcom; CMA; NAO; GLD; Independent Monitoring Authority; DWP; DBT; DfE; IfATE; MHCLG; DESNZ; Defra; DHSC; DfT; Department for the Economy, NI; Department of Education, NI; Department of Health, NI; FSA; HMRC; Home Office; UKHSA; Government of Jersey; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference focused on next steps for AI policy and regulation in the UK.

It brought together stakeholders and policymakers to examine priorities for AI policy in the new parliament, with recent publication by key regulators of their strategic approaches to AI.  

Delegates considered priorities for addressing gaps in current strategies, resourcing, and funding. They assessed options for further regulatory development and future legislation, with the previous government having called for a context-based approach that builds AI regulation into existing frameworks.

Overall, sessions in the agenda examined priorities for supporting a robust and fair market in the UK, and sustainable and responsible growth in the AI ecosystem, including assessing innovation opportunities alongside industry commitments to frontier AI safety.

There was a focus on the way forward for ensuring AI safety and cybersecurity, including addressing concerns over design transparency and measures to mitigate cross-sectoral risk. With the recent Call for views on the Cyber Security of AI from DSIT in May 2024, delegates examined the proposed voluntary AI Cyber Security Code of Practice for developers and operators to protect end-users, and other potential options moving forward.

There was discussion on priorities for the AI Safety Institute following the recent launch of their UK AI safety evaluation platform.

The conference was also an opportunity to consider the future for transnational collaboration and the UK’s role in further regulatory developments, as delegates assessed outcomes from the AI Seoul Summit and initial findings on AI capabilities and risks in the International Scientific Report on the Safety of Advanced AI interim report.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Imran Shafi, Director, AI Policy, DSIT; Markus Anderljung, Head, Policy, Centre for the Governance of AI; Kate Jones, CEO, Digital Regulation Cooperation Forum; and Shin-Shin Hua, Assistant Director, Digital Markets Unit, Competition and Markets Authority.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• frontier AI models: potential benefits and concerns - recent trends in application - implications for downstream users - reducing systemic risk in highly capable models - safe deployment and proliferation
• regulation: addressing gaps in existing frameworks - strategies for regulatory coordination - pro-innovation approaches - options for future guidance - enabling regulation to adapt to future developments - funding and resourcing
• supporting innovation: priorities for sustainable growth and development - encouraging sector and investor confidence - support for innovators in navigating regulatory complexities
• AI safety and rollout: impact of the UK’s open source AI safety evaluation platform - addressing cross-sectoral AI risks - findings from the interim International Scientific Report - role of the proposed Code of Practice
• creation of a fair market: impact of AI model development on competition in UK markets - next steps for facilitating competition - identifying and mitigating harmful outcomes
• maximising growth and development: priorities for international collaboration and cooperation - navigating ethical complexities - supporting start-ups and scaling up UK-based developers - building public trust - skills and talent development 
• AI Seoul Summit: assessing outcomes and implications for UK AI policy - industry commitments to frontier AI safety

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues in the presence of key policy officials who attended from DBT; DSIT; Dstl; GLD; NCSC; CMA; Ofcom; DWP; ICO; IPO; OPSS; Ofgem; DAERA, NI; Defra; Department for the Economy, NI;DESNZ; DfT; DHSC; Education Scotland; FCDO; FSA; Geospatial Commission; Home Office; HSE; HMRC; MOD; MOJ; MCA; Transport Scotland; UKSA; and The Scottish Government.

The proceedings of the conference will be circulated more widely, to Parliamentarians, ministerial offices, and government and regulatory officials with an interest in the issues being discussed. All delegates will also receive a video recording of the conference.  

This conference examined priorities for supporting and enhancing cybersecurity capabilities in the UK, for both the public and private sectors, and next steps for improving resilience.

It was an opportunity to discuss key issues at a time of heightened focus on this area of policy in the run up to the General Election.

Those attending considered issues surrounding accountability, awareness of cybersecurity measures and ways of assuring cyber-readiness. Further areas for discussion included the way forward for threat detection and identification of supply chain risks, and the relationship between geopolitics and cybersecurity.

It was an opportunity to examine the potential of cybersecurity as an enabler of economic growth. Areas for discussion included options for building confidence in technology and digitisation, priorities for supporting businesses in the adoption of best practice, and the way forward for minimising cybersecurity costs.

Discussion also focused on the design, implementation and potential uptake of the draft Cyber Governance Code of Practice, assessing the risks and benefits of a cyber-assurance process.

Further areas for discussion included the implications of emerging technology and AI on cyber defence, and potential use cases as cybersecurity swords and shields. Delegates examined what is needed to tackle the skills gap and improve diversity in the cyber workforce, as well as assessing next steps for widening the talent pool moving forward.

Keynote speakers who have agreed to take part include: Professor John Goodacre, Challenge Director, Digital Security by Design, UK Research and Innovation; Dr Melanie Garson, Cyber & Tech Geopolitics Lead, Tony Blair Institute for Global Change; Dr Simon Learmount, Professor of Corporate Governance, Judge Business School, University of Cambridge; and Dr Claudia Natanson, Chair, Board of Trustees; and Interim CEO, UK Cyber Security Council. We are re-confirming the availability of speakers in the pre-election period.

Discussion in the agenda included:

• policy and regulation:
  
  • assessing progress of deliverables in the National Cyber Strategy 2022, intended to be achieved by 2025 - next steps for achieving resilience targets - building and maintaining long-term cyber resilience
  • design, implementation and uptake of the draft Cyber Governance Code of Practice - achieving compliance - operability alongside existing regulatory obligations - options for an assurance process
• critical national infrastructure: maximising resilience against threats - identifying supply chain risk issues - functionality of cyber attack reporting frameworks - accountability of measures 
• business: supporting businesses and business leaders in adoption - driving awareness and uptake - building trust in technology - governance and adoption of best practice
• emerging technology and AI: innovative approaches to threat protection - building trust in technology - defence against malicious use - mitigating threats posed by new technologies 
• cybersecurity capabilities: addressing issues around emerging threats - maximising resilience - support for investment and implementation of cybersecurity measures - encouraging new entrants
• supporting economic growth: cybersecurity as an enabler of economic growth - supporting the digitisation of businesses - implementing better practice - awareness and acceptance of benefits - minimising cost
• future-proofing industries: supporting sectors that rely on legacy IT systems - role of secure by design technologies - interoperability with existing guidance
• workforce: establishing pathways into the cyber threat workforce - tackling the skills gap - securing the talent pipeline - promoting diversity in the workforce

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues in the presence of key policy officials who attended from the NCSC; Cabinet Office; DBT; UKRI; Ofcom; ICO; DfC, NI; DfE; DESNZ; DoH, NI; DSIT; Department for the Economy, NI; DfT; DHSC; DoF, NI; DWP; GLD; HMRC; HM Treasury; Home Office; MOD; NAO; WRA; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

The proceedings of the conference will be circulated more widely, to Parliamentarians, ministerial offices, and government and regulatory officials with an interest in the issues being discussed. All delegates will also receive a video recording of the conference. 

This conference examined progress and next steps for supporting growth in the UK quantum sector.

Attendees examined regulatory approaches, key considerations for attracting investment, and initiatives aimed at driving adoption and practical application of quantum technologies in the public and private sectors, as outlined in the National Quantum Strategy Missions published by DSIT in November 2023.

Sessions in the agenda explored priorities for stimulating investment and innovation, as well as supporting the scalability of practical uses of quantum, in light of the Science, Innovation and Technology Committee having received evidence for its Commercialising quantum technologies inquiry started in the previous Parliament. Delegates discussed the way forward for supporting quantum readiness, options for incorporating technology into business workflows, and addressing key barriers in both national and international supply chains.

The conference was also an opportunity to assess approaches to regulation and standardisation, with discussion on the Regulatory Horizons Council’s proposal of a pro-innovation regulatory framework alongside their recommendations across themes of regulation and standards, international collaboration, and innovation funding.

Further sessions considered the way forward for development of post-quantum cryptography to secure against increased capabilities of computing, including priorities for standardisation, implications for IT systems, and opportunities for international collaboration on best practice and the UK Quantum Standards Network Pilot.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Sir Peter Knight, Chair, Strategic Advisory Board, UK National Quantum Technologies Programme; Dr Manjari Chandran-Ramesh, Partner, Amadeus Capital Partners; Dr Carmen Palacios-Berraquero, CEO, Nu Quantum; and Dr Carolina Feijao, Senior Policy Advisor, Research and Innovation, Royal Academy of Engineering.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• the Government’s quantum strategy: assessing ambitions and challenges for the targets - key priorities moving forward - what is needed from policy and stakeholders if targets are to be achieved
• supporting innovation: priorities for regulation - tackling skills gaps and meeting rising demand for the cyber workforce - identifying and promoting practical applications - commercialisation 
• from research to rollout: preparations for quantum readiness across sectors - key use-cases and areas for growth - utilising funding - addressing supply chain issues and trade barriers
• investment: priorities for attracting funding into the quantum sector - international investment - addressing scalability challenges of start-ups and small businesses
• regulation: proposals for a pro-innovation approach - standardisation and interoperability - opportunities for international collaboration - development of post-quantum cryptography standards
• maximising take-up: navigating pathways to commercial application - supporting scalability of start-ups and small businesses - opportunities for incorporating technology into business workflows
• adoption in the public sector: assessing quantum readiness - cross-sector collaboration - driving investment and research into healthcare, energy and transport

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues in the presence of key policy officials who attended from DBT; DESNZ; DfE; DfT; DLUHC; DSIT; Dstl; FCDO; Geospatial Commission; HSE; HMRC; MoD; NAO; NCSC; Ofcom; UKHSA; UKIB; UKSA; and the Welsh Government - as well as parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Lords.

The proceedings of the conference will be circulated more widely, to Parliamentarians, ministerial offices, and government and regulatory officials with an interest in the issues being discussed. All delegates will also receive a video recording of the conference.

With Ofcom having published its Report: Future of TV Distribution on 9th May, we are pleased that Ed Leighton, Ofcom’s Director of Strategy and Policy, has used his keynote session at 9.30 to discuss the report’s findings, and to take questions.

Overall, this conference examined the future delivery of television in the mix of audio-visual content, and implications for audiences and media markets of the expected continued migration from broadcast to online distribution.

Discussion focused on implications of the ongoing migration to internet-based forms of content distribution, in light of:

• Ofcom’s recent Future of TV Distribution consultation to inform their review of audience and market developments
• a new programme of work announced by the Culture Secretary, including an ongoing six-month research project into changing viewing habits and technologies

It was an opportunity to assess the impact on viewers and wider society, industry relationships and dynamics, and the interaction between public service broadcasters and other media companies, ISPs and device manufacturers, the wider creative marketing and production industries, and the citizens and consumers they serve.

Considering the potential impact of developments on market competition and consumer choice, delegates also examined what will be needed to develop a sustainable collaborative framework between sectors to support digital inclusion and a thriving, resilient and diverse audio-visual sector.

Further sessions considered issues related to availability and marketing of services, including prominence and scheduling of audio-visual content as DCMS considers the responses to their recent consultation on regulating additional electronic programming guides.

Discussion also explored trends in technical and service innovation, evaluating the coverage, take-up and resilience of broadband networks to support internet-based distribution, as well as implications for interoperability between platforms and device manufacturers.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Mark Griffin, Deputy Director, TV and Broadcasting, Department for Culture, Media and Sport; Ed Leighton, Director of Strategy and Policy, Ofcom; Richard Lindsay-Davies, Chief Executive Officer, Digital TV Group; and Kieran Clifton, Director, Distribution and Business Development, BBC.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• migration to online: the future distribution mix for audio-visual content - broadband coverage and take-up - futureproofing networks to support internet-based distribution - implications for regulation
• public service content: priorities for audiences and access - key issues for services and competition - broadband coverage and digital inclusion
• fair transition: key issues, opportunities and challenges with the move from broadcast as the primary platform - changing viewing habits, new technologies and AI - implications and priorities for key stakeholders
• market dynamics: the future positioning, power, relationships and roles of key stakeholders in content creation, aggregation, distribution and gateways - priorities for promoting competition
• cooperation: options for collaborative frameworks and agreements for future distribution - value exchange - content signposting and prominence - technology standards and interoperability

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; DBT; HMRC; Home Office; Isle of Man Government; NAO; Ofcom; Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media, ROI; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference examined the future for digital competition in the UK. It brought together stakeholders and policymakers as the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Bill reaches its final stages in Parliament.

Delegates examined latest developments and key issues for implementation of the new proposed digital markets regime in the UK, including implications for the competitive landscape and impact on businesses, their customers and partners, and wider digital competition.

It was an opportunity to consider latest amendments being debated, such as potential changes to trader obligations and consumer protection and rights, processes for SMS designation and pro-competition interventions, and standards applied to penalty decision appeals.

The agenda examined next steps for implementation of new measures, including responsibilities and regulatory powers granted to the DMU.

Delegates looked forward to what the new competition landscape means for non-SMS and SMS entities, priorities for stakeholder engagement, and implications for innovation and investment in the UK. They also assessed opportunities to support growth and market diversity in the digital economy as well as options for regulatory agility going forward and alternative approaches to promoting competition.

Further sessions focused on priorities for consumer protection following the government consultation on improving transparency and product information, as well as what will be needed to identify and protect against potentially unfair practices going forward.

The agenda also brought out latest thinking on opportunities for innovation and promoting confidence, investment and growth in the UK digital economy, including the use of AI in consumer-facing applications and to support tackling bad practice.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Georgina Clarke, Bill Manager, Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Bill, DSIT; Denny Jicheva, Head of Digital Markets Strategy and Institutional Design, DSIT; and Professor Oles Andriychuk, Newcastle University Law School.

Sessions in the agenda included:

• policy: latest legislative and political developments - priorities for the regulation of the UK’s digital markets
• potential impact: SMS-designated entities - non-SMS enterprises - the wider business community - digital markets and the UK digital economy - innovation and investment in the UK
• consumer protection: key outstanding issues - scope and implementation of new measures - trader responsibilities - public information and engagement - further regulatory options going forward
• innovation and growth: navigating the new regulatory landscape - promoting market competition and confidence - attracting investment - opportunities for AI - regulatory agility going forward
• implementation: next steps for a pro-competition regime in the UK and digital markets

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; Ofcom; DBT; DSIT; DLUHC; DESNZ; HMRC; HM Treasury; UKIB; and The Scottish Government - as well as parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Lords.

This conference examined next steps for broadband and mobile connectivity in the UK, and what will be needed if targets in the Government’s Wireless Infrastructure Strategy are to be achieved.

Stakeholders and policymakers assessed potential changes to the Government’s policy evaluation criteria for broadband provision in hard to reach areas, and strategies for tackling barriers to delivery following the recent DSIT consultation.

The conference was also an opportunity to focus on priorities for the rollout of Project Gigabit, including what is needed to provide for the hardest to reach premises, and assessing latest developments in alternative delivery methods, including satellite broadband.

Delegates examined issues around the broadband Universal Service Obligation in light of the DSIT consultation on its design and implementation, including technical capabilities and sector joint-working, public awareness of their rights, and applicant journey, as well as options for minimising consumer and provider cost.

Further sessions examined the future shape of the UK mobile industry, discussing market dynamics and M&A activity, and implications on market competition, consumers and pricing.

Delegates examined the implementation of the Shared Rural Network in the context of the NAO’s work assessing whether the Government is on track to deliver reliable mobile connectivity. They looked at next steps for collaboration between DSIT and mobile network operators, including strategies for tackling planning permission and infrastructural challenges for rural mobile connectivity provision.

Further areas for discussion covered the way forward for supporting innovation in the sector, including the conditions needed to foster investment into the R&D of 6G. The use of AI and machine learning in 5G-Advanced was also considered, as well as priorities for ensuring that a drive for innovation does not compromise security and resilience in communication networks.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Martyn Taylor, Chief Commercial Officer, Building Digital UK; Lindsey Fussell, Group Director for Networks and Communications, Ofcom; Heather Thompson, Senior Audit Manager, National Audit Office; Umayr Loan, Director, Economics, KPMG; Richard Wainer, Policy and Public Affairs Director, Networks, BT; and Bryn Jones, SRN Director, Digital Mobile Spectrum Limited.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• Project Gigabit: priorities for rollout - what is needed to provide for the hardest-to-reach premises - assessing latest developments in alternative delivery, including satellite broadband
• wireless connectivity: assessing potential changes to the Government’s policy evaluation criteria for broadband provision - strategies for tackling barriers to delivery
• the USO: design and implementation - technical capabilities - sector joint-working - public awareness of their rights and applicant journey - minimising consumer and provider cost
• market dynamics: future shape of the UK mobile industry - M&A activity - implications on market competition, consumers and pricing
• the SRN: implementation progress and prospects - next steps for collaboration between DSIT and mobile network operators on delivery - tackling planning permission and infrastructural challenges
• support for innovation: conditions needed to foster investment into the R&D and 6G - use of AI in 5G-Advanced - safeguarding network security and resilience

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from DSIT; Ofcom; DESNZ; Defra; NIC; GCHQ; NCSC; Department for Infrastructure, NI; Department for the Economy, NI; DfE; DfT; DoT, ROI; GLD; Home Office; NAO; UKIB; UKSA; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government; as well as parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Commons.

This conference examined key issues for the rollout and use of digital identities and verification services in the UK by businesses, public bodies and consumers.

Key stakeholders and policymakers examined the regulation of digital identities, looking at proposals for standards and governance being put forward in the Digital Identity and Attributes Trust Framework, as part of the Data Protection and Digital Information Bill. Discussion considered responsibilities and the potential impact of implementation for organisations of all sizes, their supply chains and individuals.

Delegates assessed issues around public attitudes and engagement, including concerns over roll-out of widespread digital identities and optionality in use, as well as what more might be needed to support uptake of digital identity in the UK.

Issues for discussion included building trust and addressing concerns around the reliability of systems and the ways data may be used, redress in case of mistakes or misuse, ensuring accessibility and ease of use for consumers, problems arising from digital inequality, and the future role of alternative forms of identity verification.

Discussion also considered the way forward for fraud prevention, particularly in light of emerging types of fraud that utilise AI and deepfakes.

Further sessions looked at the impact on businesses and issues for adoption, including costs and changes to organisational systems, particularly for SMEs, as well as the cyber security of digital identities, looking at handling, storing and transferring user data, and maintaining data privacy.

We are pleased to have been able to include a keynote session with Hannah Rutter, Deputy Director, Digital Identity, DSIT.

Sessions in the agenda included:

• regulation: issues for providers and users - trust framework implementation - governance and regulation - roles and responsibilities - certification and operating standards - costs support
• roll-out and adoption: public engagement - building trust - reliability and use of data - redress for mistakes or misuse - ease of use - digital inequality and inclusion - future for non-digital verification
• safety and security: fraud prevention - cybersecurity and resilience - data storage and handling across the system - transparency - standards, international cooperation and interoperability
• policy: priorities and next steps for the digital identity framework

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the DSIT; NCSC; Cabinet Office; DBT; DfE; Defra; DfT; DoF, NI; DESNZ; FCDO; GLD; HMRC; Home Office; ICO; IPO; LPS; NAO; Ofcom; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference was focused on the future of the UK drone industry, and priorities for supporting innovation and growth.

It was an opportunity for key stakeholders and policymakers to discuss next steps for policy and regulation, as well as action by the drone sector and its partners, following recommendations in the HM Treasury Pro-innovation Regulation of Technologies Review.

Delegates looked at how best to unlock commercial potential for drones, looking at use cases across industries, consumer engagement, and models of funding for research and development in the sector, especially for newer entrants to the market.

Further sessions looked at the way forward for developing collaborative frameworks for industry stakeholders, including UTMs and drone developers, and the agreements and steps needed to enhance connectivity and airspace integration in order to support growth in the sector.

We expected discussion on UKRI’s Future Flight Challenge, its outcomes so far and next steps for 2024 and beyond, as well as the CAA’s Airspace Modernisation Strategy and international case studies on best practice for drone regulation and policy.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Jenny Ward, Deputy Director, Aviation Strategy, Department for Transport; Professor James Scanlan, Professor of Aerospace Design, University of Southampton; Gary Cutts, Future Flight Challenge Director, UK Research and Innovation; Robert Garbett, Chief Executive, Drone Major Group; and Dave Pankhurst, Director of Drones, BT.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• Policy and regulation: frameworks for collaboration between government, regulators and industry - providing support and certainty for new entrants and smaller industry players
• Commercialisation: priorities for drone market development - latest use cases - strategies for realising the potential of commercial drone use - consumer engagement
• Innovation: what is needed across industry and government to foster innovation - next steps for research and development funding and investment - infrastructure priorities
• Collaboration: opportunities for cross-sector collaboration and frameworks for industry and UTMs - practical, legal, technological and commercial considerations for harmonisation of airspace
• Safety and security: prospects for airspace integration - BVLOS regulation - security and safety for UAVs - operating standards - building public trust
• International markets: key commercial trends and opportunities - lessons for the UK drone sector - opportunities for collaboration - the UK’s potential leadership role

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the British Army; DBT; Defra; Department for the Economy, NI; DfT; DSIT; GLD; Home Office; HSE; ICO; MAA; MCA; MOD; Ofcom; OPSS; UKSA; and the Welsh Government.

This conference focused on the future for spectrum allocation and licensing in the UK.

Key stakeholders and policymakers examined what will be needed if the collaborative and demand-led approach to spectrum allocation in the UK - as envisaged in the DSIT Spectrum Statement policy paper published in April 2023 - is to be achieved.

With the linked policy ambition of maximising the environmental and social value of spectrum allocation, it was also an opportunity to consider developing its role in supporting better understanding of challenges including climate change, alongside social benefits such as better serving rural communities, and ensuring that benefit is equitably shared.

Delegates considered the way forward for policy and regulatory frameworks for allocation that take account of both public and private sector demands across a range of use cases, and options for encouraging enhanced spectrum provision amid the ongoing Ofcom consultation on supporting increased use of shared spectrum, as well as outcomes from WRC-23.

Further sessions assessed strategies for facilitating growth, including provision of regulatory certainty, supporting investor confidence, and priorities for research and innovation.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Raj Sivalingam, Head of Spectrum Policy, Department for Science, Innovation and Technology; David Willis, Group Director, Spectrum, Ofcom; Chris Cheeseman, Principal, Spectrum Policy, BT; Stuart Cooke, Director, Spectrum and Industry Affairs, Samsung; Dr Abhaya Sumanasena, Chairman, UK SPF; and Head of Policy and Regulation, Real Wireless; and Aidan Irwin-Singer, Senior Policy Adviser, National Infrastructure Commission.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• spectrum allocation: collaborative approaches to band allocation - reviewing spectrum sharing frameworks - outcomes from WRC-23 and implications for the wireless communications market
• regulation: availability, allocation and licencing of new bands - regulatory transparency - managing both private and public sector demands as well as national priorities
• economic and social value: facilitating planned expansion of 5G nationwide - release and licensing of new spectrum bands - options for alternative approaches to data sharing and transmission
• environmental role: expanding utilisation of spectrum in the earth and space science sectors - understanding climate change and weather patterns - realising contributions to net zero targets
• innovation priorities: assessing the trajectory for satellite infrastructure and the future of wireless technology - how the UK can attract investment - development of 6G
• international: outcomes from WRC-23 - key partnerships and relationships - coordination of approaches to spectrum allocation and managing data interference

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from ComReg, ROI; DBT; DfE, NI; DfT; DHSC; DSIT; GCHQ; Home Office; ICO; Isle of Man Government; MoD; NCA; NCSC; NIC; Ofcom; UKSA; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference examined next steps for online safety policy and implementation in the UK, following the Online Safety Act coming into law, and with Ofcom publishing a series of regulatory guides for stakeholders including on protection of children from online pornography.

It brought together policymakers with stakeholders to discuss practicalities and challenges for implementation, implications for stakeholders, and outstanding issues and concerns that may need to be addressed.

Discussion was focused on the development of the regulatory framework and how it is applied, provision of clarity in guidance to stakeholders on responsibilities and how they can meet their obligations, and frameworks for collaboration on online safety across sectors involved in content and delivery, along with relationships with regulators.

Delegates explored legal issues and implications of developments such as super-complaints and processes for them being raised and responded to, digital ID and how age verification systems will work following recent guidance, and the future of end-to-end encryption.  

Attendees considered roles and responsibilities in protection of the range of end-user groups - and particularly safeguarding young people from pornographic content - as well as how to implement and manage a balance between measures that protect young people and other vulnerable groups, while enabling access by adults to their choices of legal content.

The agenda also looked at priorities for innovation in technology to support online safety, the role of new technologies such as AI in identification and response to harm, and how regulation and technology will be able to adapt as new forms of threat emerge.

We also expected discussion on how regulators can step up to deal with added pressures on their resources, and how they work with stakeholders in industry and advocacy groups - as well as priorities for international collaboration in online safety, and possible pathways to coordination at a global level.

Further sessions looked at support for online users to enable them to protect themselves, including public information and the roles of the education system and families in raising the awareness of children and young people on safety of personal data, online relationships, dangers of fraud, and heightened media literacy and awareness of misinformation.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Jessica Smith, Principal, Online Safety, Ofcom; Maeve Walsh, Director, Online Safety Act Network; Lorin LaFave, Founder, The Breck Foundation; and Ian Stevenson, Chair, Online Safety Tech Industry Association.

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; DfE; DHSC; DSIT; HMRC; House of Commons Library; HSE; ICO; IPO; NAO; NCA; Ofcom; and the Welsh Government.