Westminster eForum

This conference examined the future for data protection in the UK.

It brought key stakeholders together with policymakers to discuss the ongoing progress of the Data Protection and Digital Information Bill (No 2), and next steps going forward.

Delegates examined measures proposed in the Bill, the impact of changes to the framework of data protection for policy and regulation as well as for commercial sectors in the UK, and implications for consumers and privacy.

Discussion also assessed how reform can help the UK maintain adequacy and support trade agreements and international relationships, while at the same time ensuring high standards of data protection rights.

There was also discussion on key issues for future uses of data in scientific and commercial research, and the way forward for smart data schemes and digital verification services.

Further sessions examined public trust in the data protection framework, as well as protection for data subject rights.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with: Owen Rowland, Deputy Director and Head of Data Protection Policy, Department for Science, Innovation and Technology; Emily Keaney, Deputy Commissioner, Regulatory Policy, Information Commissioner's Office; and Chris Combemale, Chief Executive Officer, Data and Marketing Association.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• policy and regulation: assessing proposals - balancing commercial priorities with data subject rights - issues for SMEs - maintaining public and business trust in the data protection system
• international trade: key developments and issues for adequacy - potential implications for international trading relationships, cross-border data transfers trade and international research
• innovation: application of data protection in commercial research - digital verification services - the role of the ODIA - deployment of smart data schemes across different industries
• implementation: clarity for businesses on practicalities - direct marketing - standard contractual clauses - potential changes to the role and working framework of the ICO

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; DBT; Defra; Department of Education, NI; Department of Finance, NI; Department of Health, NI; DESNZ; DfE; DfT; DHSC; DSIT; Dstl; DWP; GLD; Government of Jersey; HSE; HMRC; HM Treasury; Home Office; ICIBI; ICO; IfATE; IPO; MOD; NAO; NCA; Ofcom; OSR; UKHSA; WRA; The Scottish Government; and Welsh Government, as well as parliamentary pass-holders from both Houses of Parliament.

This conference examined priorities and next steps for the regulation of artificial intelligence, and supporting the growth of the UK sector.

It followed the Prime Minister setting out the ambition for the UK to take a lead in AI development and safety, and agreeing a cooperation deal with the US.

The discussion also took place amid growing concerns about perceived economic and societal threats posed by the technology, including calls for development to be paused to allow regulation to catch up.

Key stakeholders and policymakers at this conference discussed how a policy framework for responsible AI growth can be designed and implemented.

It was a timely opportunity for stakeholders to look at priorities for the Foundation Model Taskforce announced in April 2023, to support UK AI innovation and capabilities, as well as next steps more widely for policy, and the AI sector and its partners, in the context of DSIT’s A pro-innovation approach to AI regulation policy paper.

Delegates assessed priorities and strategy for the future of the AI sector, including funding and investment, building UK capabilities for AI market growth and supporting R&D and innovation, skills development, and the policies required to enable increased competition and diversity in the market.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Stephen Almond, Executive Director for Regulatory Risk, Information Commissioner’s Office; Bojana Bellamy, President, Centre for Information Policy Leadership; Sue Daley, Director for Technology and Innovation, techUK; Simon Staffell, Director, Government Affairs, Microsoft; and Daniel Wilson, Policy and Public Affairs Director, BT.

Sessions in the agenda looked at:

• policy: assessing the government strategy for AI regulation and growth in the UK - implications for development of the UK AI sector - key considerations for regulation
• next steps: priorities for the Foundation Model Taskforce - regulatory structures - accountability and governance - support for competition and growth - safety - transparency and fairness
• stakeholders: what do consumers, higher education and industry need from AI provision in the UK
• capabilities: supporting UK AI market growth - investment - R&D - public trust - infrastructure - education and skills - diversity - centres of excellence

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; DAERA, NI; DBT; DCMS; Defra; Department for the Economy, NI; DESNZ; DfE; DfT; DHSC; DLUHC; DSIT; DWP; FCDO; GLD; HMCTS; HMRC; HM Treasury; Home Office; House of Commons Library; HSE; ICO; IPO; Isle of Man Government; MCA; MHRA; MOD; MOJ; NAO; NCSC; Ofcom; OSR; UKHSA; UKSA; UKSIN; WRA; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference discussed next steps for development and growth of quantum technologies in the UK.

It was a timely opportunity for key stakeholders and policymakers to examine the recently released National Quantum Strategy published by the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology.

Delegates discussed the 10-year vision set out in the strategy to support quantum industries, looking at the key aims it outlines for supporting the growth of the UK quantum sector and the positive impact the technology could offer for businesses, the economy and society.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Dr Anke Davis, Joint Head of Quantum Technologies, EPSRC, UKRI; Dr Katharine Dunn, Joint Head of Quantum Technologies, EPSRC, UKRI; Dr Michael Cuthbert, Director, National Quantum Computing Centre; Parag Vyas, Council Member, Regulatory Horizon Council; Sir Peter Knight, Chair, UK National Quantum Technology Programme Strategic Advisory Board; and Philippa Sharma, Deputy Director for Technology Strategy & Security, Department for Science, Innovation and Technology.

Sessions in the agenda included:

• policy priorities: taking forward the Quantum Strategy - wider support for emerging technologies
• market development: assessing key growth areas - investment - supporting innovators, R&D, IPR and knowledge sharing - commercialisation and adoption
• funding: the future direction of strategic investment and support for quantum technology
• regulation: priorities for innovation and competition
• capabilities: infrastructure - workforce skills and inclusion - preparing for a quantum economy - diversified investment - market structures to support new entrants and competition
• UK global role: trade priorities - international procurement - positioning in the supply chain
• next steps: the vision and way forward for quantum technology in the UK

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials from Dstl; Defra; DBT; Department for the Economy, NI; DfE; DESNZ; DSIT; DfT; DHSC; DLUHC; FCDO; GCHQ; GOS; HMRC; Home Office; ICO; IPO; MOD; NAO; NCA; Ofcom; UKSA; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government - as well as parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Commons.

This conference examined the future of digital competition and growth in the UK, as well as next steps following the publication of the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Bill.

It was an opportunity for stakeholders to discuss:

• the ongoing work and research undertaken by the Digital Regulation Cooperation Forum
• government priorities for the future of the digital sector, including the regulatory frameworks required to enable increased competition and growth for new entrants, including the establishment and proposed role of the Digital Markets Unit
• what is needed to support R&D and innovation within the UK

The conference also took place in the context of the Government’s response to their pro-competition regime for digital markets consultation. Delegates discussed the outlook for innovation, competition and bolstering digital markets in the UK going forward.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Kate Jones, Chief Executive Officer, Digital Regulation Cooperation Forum; Francesca Hill, Head of Digital Markets Regime, Department for Science, Innovation and Technology; Phil Slarks, Assistant Director, Digital Markets Unit, CMA; and Tim Cowen, Chair, Antitrust Practice, Prieskel & Co.

Overall, areas for discussion in the agenda included:

• policy and regulation: priorities for the future landscape of digital growth in the UK
• market competition: the future outlook for competition policy, regulatory agility, and the scope for market intervention
• investment: priorities for attracting inward investment, and options for government funding
• skills: ways that education and industry links might create clear pathways and develop skills for future workforces
• consumers: balancing innovation, accessibility and safeguards to enhance consumer choice
• international positioning: building the UK’s international standing in digital markets and supporting exports

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; Department for the Economy, NI; DSIT; GLD; HMRC; Ofcom; ORR; and the Welsh Government –­­ as well as parliamentary pass-holders from The House of Lords.

This in-person conference focused on the future for data protection legislation and regulation in the UK.

It was an opportunity for key stakeholders and policymakers to examine prospects for the future shape of UK GDPR, and the implications for services, consumer interests, data protection and economic growth.

Delegates assessed the potential impact of proposed GDPR reforms on trade agreements and international relationships.

They also considered key issues for the use of data in scientific research, as well as how data policy can support innovation and the development of commercially successful products and services.

Further sessions looked at priorities for regulation, coordination with wider policy developments, and the future for regulatory roles, structures and accountability.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Emily Keaney, Deputy Commissioner, Regulatory Policy, ICO; and Chris Combemale, Chief Executive Officer, Data & Marketing Association.

Overall, the agenda included discussion on:

• policy: priorities - latest developments - key issues for legislators, government, regulators and stakeholders
• the shape of UK GDPR: cookies, consent and legitimate interest - implications for service innovation - consumer protection - economic growth
• regulation: coordination with wider policy developments - the future for regulatory roles, structures and accountability
• scientific research: data policy for innovation and development in a commercial setting
• trade: key considerations for maintaining the UK’s collaborative international relationships

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; DBT; Department for Communities, NI; DCMS; DfE; DESNZ; DSIT; DfT; DHSC; DLUHC; Defra; Dstl; DWP; FCDO; GLD; HMPPS; HMRC; Home Office; ICO; Ofcom; OHID; UKHSA; UK Statistics Authority; and the Welsh Government.

This conference discussed key and emerging themes from the Online Safety Bill following its reintroduction to Parliament, and next steps for implementation.

It was an opportunity to examine key issues and concerns with new measures such as age verification and digital identity, the duty of care placed on digital platforms, and new powers given to regulators, including bringing legal charges against companies and their senior management.

Stakeholders and policymakers considered priorities for platforms in tackling and removing harmful content, the impact of legislation, and implications for the tech industry.

Further sessions looked at options for creating a safe space for all and empowering users, with discussion on next steps to improve media literacy amongst young and vulnerable groups, and provide resources and information to support parents and guardians in tackling online harms.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Antony Walker, Deputy Chief Executive Officer, techUK; Elle Todd, Partner, Reed Smith; and Jessica Smith, Principal, Ofcom.

Sessions in the agenda included:

• stakeholder perspectives on the OSB: new responsibilities - controlling and monitoring content - empowering consumers
• impact: what legislation means for the tech industry
• digital platforms: responsibilities - creating a safe space for all
• best practice: reviewing international approaches to online safety
• implementing change: age verification and digital ID - advertising policy - transparency in approach
• next steps: the future for online safety policy and regulation

The conference was an opportunity for the stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the Defra; DBT; DCMS; DfE; DSIT; HMRC; Home Office; House of Commons Library; ICO; IPO; NAO; NCA; Ofcom; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government, as well as parliamentary pass-holders from The House of Lords.

This conference focused on the next steps for online advertising regulation in the UK.

It was an opportunity to discuss key issues emerging from the Government’s consultation on the Online Advertising Programme (OAP), and priorities for the online advertising sector, its customers, partners, and the public - as well as the Government’s response to feedback.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Ruth Wye, Head of Online Advertising Programme, Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport; Guy Parker, Chief Executive Officer, Advertising Standards Authority; and Stephen Almond, Director of Technology and Innovation, ICO.

Overall, areas for discussion included:

• the future regulatory framework -  the role of government and regulators - latest developments and guidance in areas such as paid-for, HFSS online advertising
• stakeholder priorities - sector responsibilities - what is needed to implement an agile framework - delivering safety and support for consumers - innovation and competition in the future
• the impact of wider policy developments in areas such as online safety legislation in the UK - the EU’s Digital Services Act
• issues around data, privacy, body image and influencer culture - defining harmful content - latest thinking on how concerns can be addressed
• competitive dynamics - shape of the market going forward - trends in advertising spending - other factors affecting the sector and its partners

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the CMA; HMRC; and Ofcom.

This conference focused on the future for UK mobile, looking at market dynamics, investment, spectrum allocation, infrastructure and technology development, as well as priorities for policy and regulation.

It was an opportunity to discuss key issues concerning the Wireless Infrastructure Strategy, and the level of mobile connectivity the UK will require in order to support the needs of consumers, businesses and public services into the future, including in the transport, education and healthcare sectors.

Stakeholders and policymakers assessed latest developments in M&A activity, related issues around competition, spectrum allocation and sharing, and how policy and regulation may need to adapt going forward.

In an increasingly complex landscape - bringing mobile and other adjacent markets together with new entrants, business models and commercial users - delegates looked at priorities for the investment environment and how to attract and incentivise finance for further development of connectivity, as well as discussion on the future of net neutrality.

Further sessions discussed infrastructure development, international partnerships, security, consumer priorities and the way forward for innovation. Finally, delegates considered use-cases and decision-making structures in the industry as it looks ahead to 6G.

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Brian Potterill, Director, Mobile Network Strategy, Ofcom; and Hamish MacLeod, Director, Mobile UK - as well as contributions from BT, Assembly Research, Cambridge Wireless, DMSL, Preiskel & Co, Samsung Research UK; techUK; Three UK; and WM5G.

Overall, sessions in the agenda included:

• the mobile market: changing dynamics - emerging trends - key issues
• sector priorities: competition - M&A and the future shape of the sector - spectrum - infrastructure - priorities for policy and regulation
• investment: infrastructure and technology development - incentives - regulation - the future of net neutrality
• innovation: preparing for the future and 6G

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the Cabinet Office; CMA; DCMS; DBT; Department for the Economy; DfE; DfT; GLD; NAO; NCA; NCSC; NIC; Ofcom; Transport Scotland; UKSA; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government.

This conference examined the next steps for development of digital identity in the UK - which is set to be central for growing the digital economy and enabling private and public sector organisations to provide services to customers and citizens into the future.

Delegates assessed plans being put in place for technology rollout and regulation, and what they will mean for stakeholders.

It was a timely opportunity for stakeholders and key policymakers to discuss key issues and how they can be addressed, with:

• government consultation on its revised UK digital identity and attributes trust framework, which sets out rules, standards and governance for organisations providing or using digital identity
• the Office for Digital Identities and Attributes being set up within DCMS as an interim regulatory body to oversee the Framework’s development as it moves into law

With senior contributions from the DCMS and TechUK, areas for discussion included:

• policy and regulation: priorities and next steps - the evolving role of regulators - information and guidance for developers and providers - developing equivalence with paper-based verification
• stakeholder impact: implications of developments for vendors, service providers and their customers - their priorities and support they may need - issues for local government, charities and SMEs
• public adoption: communication with the public and gaining their trust - ease of use and building accessibility into design - tackling digital inequalities
• organisational implementation: the roadmap for rollout - data sharing, cooperation, and relationships between the public and private sector - skills and supply-chain development
• data: the future of policy on GDPR and implications for international cooperation - what data is stored, how it is shared, how long it is kept, and by whom - action and assurance on fraud
• technology: interoperability internationally and across sectors, organisations and uses - challenges for facial recognition and other biometric data

The conference was an opportunity for the stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from BEIS; Cabinet Office; CMA; DCMS; Dstl; DfT; DHSC; HMRC; Home Office; ICO; NAO; Ofcom; UKHSA; the Welsh Revenue Authority; The Scottish Government and the Welsh Government.

This conference examined the future for digital competition in the UK, and the role of the Digital Markets Unit (DMU).

It was a timely opportunity to discuss themes in the Government’s response to its A new pro-competition regime for digital markets consultation - and the way ahead for the sector and government policy under new leadership.

Delegates also assessed the Competition and Markets Authority annual plan and priorities for fostering fair competition in the UK’s digital markets.

They also looked at the remit of the Digital Markets Unit, the conditions needed for intervention in digital markets, the DMU’s role in supporting innovation, and its interaction with the CMA and other regulators.

Sessions in the agenda included:

• policy and regulation: promoting competitiveness in digital markets - development of the DMU - growing the UK’s role in digital regulation
• creating a level playing field: competition, regulation, protecting consumers in digital markets, and maximising the digital contribution to the UK economy
• widening and growing the UK digital sector: support for new entrants, small businesses, and innovation - appropriate levels of intervention - attracting investment
• emerging markets: creating frameworks for fair competition into the future
• competition and online safety: opportunities for policy coordination, and what it means for citizens, consumers, and sectors in the digital economy

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Francesca Hill, Head of Digital Markets Regime, Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport; Euan MacMillan, Director, Digital Markets Unit; Nathan Francis, Principal Economist, Ofcom; and Dr Stephen McDonald, Head of Economics, Which?.

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the BEIS; Cabinet Office; CDEI; DCMS; DfT; Department of Finance, NI; GLD; the IPO; NAO; Ofcom; POST; and The Scottish Government - as well as parliamentary pass holders from the House of Commons.

This conference examined the priorities and next steps for the development of the UK’s AI sector.

It was a timely opportunity to assess the way forward in the context of the National AI Strategy and the AI Action Plan, as well as priorities for the expected AI White Paper, the shift away from GDPR, and the future direction of government policy - including for data strategy - with new political leadership in place.

Delegates assessed what is needed from policy and regulation to grow the AI sector in the UK and maximise the benefits it can bring for research, business and civil society.

We were pleased to be able to include keynote sessions with Lizzie Greenhalgh, Head of Office, Office for Artificial Intelligence; Stephen Almond, Director of Technology and Innovation, ICO; François Candelon, Global Director, BCG Henderson Institute; and Dr Florian Ostmann, Head of AI Governance and Regulatory Innovation, The Alan Turing Institute.

Sessions in the agenda looked at:

Creating an innovation-friendly AI governance regime

• regulatory framework: options for customised regulatory approaches to suit potential uses of AI in individual sectors - compliance - provision of greater certainty for innovators
• futureproofing legislation and regulation: building in adaptability
• transparency: clarity and setting a balance between innovation and risk
• algorithmic bias: latest thinking on issues around the Human-Machine Interface

Unlocking the economic and social benefits of AI systems

• application case studies: identifying use cases of AI and how they could apply to different sectors across the economy, improve productivity and meet national priorities
• high-potential AI technologies: identification of applications at early stages - priorities for funding, investment, and other support mechanisms to support rollout and commercialisation
• information: notifying users, policymakers and regulators about AI systems and developments

Enabling a flourishing UK AI ecosystem

• data: creating a framework that allows greater collaboration and ability to share while protecting rights and IP
• infrastructure: putting in place support to help rollout of AI-based technologies
• R&D: removing barriers to innovation - issues around funding - tax relief - access to data for improving AI systems - changes to copyright law
• the AI workforce: UK and global recruitment - creating clear career pathways - opportunities for retraining and career switching - promotion of diversity

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the BEIS; Cabinet Office; Centre for Connected & Autonomous Vehicles; DAERA, NI; DCMS; Department for the Economy, NI; DHSC;  DIT; DfT; DSTL; DWP; Government Office for Science; HM Revenue & Customs; HM Treasury; Home Office; House of Commons Library; IPO; UK Space Agency; and The Scottish Government - as well as parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Lords.

This conference examineed the next steps for data policy and regulation in the UK - as well as the future of international data relationships and the way forward for improving the use of data to boost the economy.

Delegates discussed options for the UK in the context of the evolving international data landscape and measures in the Government response to the Data: a new direction consultation.

It was a timely opportunity to discuss the direction of government policy under a new prime minister, and following the announcement by the Secretary of State at the Conservative Party Conference that the Government is pausing the Data Protection and Digital Information Bill and considering a UK replacement to the GDPR.

Further sessions considered:

• the use of data to drive research, innovation, and economic growth, and to improve the delivery of public services
• the future of data rights and control, security, exchange, responsibilities, legislation, and regulation in the context of ICO reform

Overall, sessions in the agenda looked at:

• the international data landscape - International Data Exchange, security and use - options for the UK
• developments in UK data policy  - the future of the Data Protection and Digital Information Bill and GDPR - stakeholder priorities - innovation and growth - data rights and responsibilities
• next steps for regulation
• evolving role of data in the UK - tackling societal problems - supporting innovation and economic growth - setting an example in responsible use

We are pleased to have been able to include keynote sessions with Emily Keaney, Director of Legislative Reform, ICO; Owen Rowland, Deputy Director, Domestic Data Protection Policy, DCMS; Paula Barrett, Partner and Co-Lead, Global Cybersecurity and Data Privacy, Eversheds Sutherland; Thomas Boué, Director General, Policy - EMEA, BSA, The Software Alliance - as well as contributions from the Data & Marketing Association; ESRC; Mastercard; Tech UK; The Geospatial Commission; Ataccama; HDR UK; Open Rights Group; and the Tony Blair Institute for Global Change. The chairs are Charles Courtenay, the Earl of Devon, Partner, Michelmores; and Daniel Zeichner MP, Chair, All-Party Parliamentary Group on Data Analytics.

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the BEIS; Cabinet Office; CMA; DAERA, NI; DCMS; Department for the Economy, NI; DfT; DHSC; DMU; Dstl; DWP; GLD; Home Office; House of Commons Library; IPO; The Scottish Government; and the Welsh Government - as well as parliamentary pass holders from the House of Lords.

This conference examined the next steps for online policy and regulation in the UK.

It was a timely opportunity to discuss the future of the Online Safety Bill, and priorities for policy under the new Prime Minister, as well as the implications - for stakeholders in the digital economy, citizens, the economy, and international relationships - of varying options for the UK’s online safety regime.

Sessions in the agenda looked at:

• the Online Safety Bill - updates and next steps - key emerging issues
• priorities for the Bill - potential impact - key issues for government policy and regulation under the new Prime Minister - defining harmful content - protecting free speech - the role of platforms
• regulation - its evolving role online - scope - proportionality - enforcement and sanctions
• media literacy - latest developments - funding for literacy schemes - options for tailoring for different societal groups
• online safety implementation - practicalities - privacy - data - identity
• policy priorities - online safety and wider policy affecting the digital economy

We were pleased to be able to include keynote sessions with Jon Higham, Online Safety Policy Director, Ofcom; Professor Sonia Livingstone, Department of Media and Communications, LSE; and Simone Vibert, Head of Policy, Internet Matters - as well as contributions from the ICO; Cyacomb; Lewis Silkin; Mishcon de Reya; and NMA.

The conference gave an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from the DCMS; DIT; the Home Office; the House of Commons Library; ICO; IPO; NAO; and Ofcom - as well as parliamentary pass-holders from both Houses of Parliament.

This conference examined the next steps for UK online advertising regulation.

It was a timely opportunity to discuss themes in the Online Advertising Programme consultation, as well as key issues for advertising in measures outlined in the Online Safety Bill.

Delegates looked at the potential impact of wider policy and legislation - and what it could mean for the sector, its customers and partners, and for the future development of online marketing in the UK.

Areas for discussion in the agenda included:

• policy - the Online Advertising Programme - the Online Safety Bill - diversity - implications of wider developments including in gambling advertising, medicines, cryptocurrencies and novel foods
• impact - what a single set of rules for platforms, publishers and intermediaries means for the range of advertising stakeholders
• regulatory frameworks - regulator roles and remits - opportunities for collaboration in a changing framework - key issues for privacy and fair competition
• regulatory implementation - understanding impact on consumers - tackling harmful and misleading ads - transparency, accountability and responsibilities - proportionality in regulatory change
• market development - trends and dynamics - meeting industry and consumer priorities - targeting and service innovation - online safety - protecting vulnerable individuals and groups

We were pleased to be able to include keynote sessions with Guy Parker, Chief Executive, ASA; and Ruth Wye, Head of Online Advertising Programme, Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport - as well as contributions from Stephen Almond, Director of Technology and Innovation, ICO; and Will Hayter, Senior Director, Digital Markets Unit.

The conference was an opportunity for stakeholders to consider the issues alongside key policy officials who attended from CMA; DCMS; National Cyber Security Centre; OHID; Ofcom; and the OPSS - as well as parliamentary pass-holders from the House of Lords.